May 3, 2024

IBM Employees In Brazil Demand To Be Classed As Tech Workers In Legal Battle

IBM hiring bias

IBM employees in Brazil are challenging the tech company’s classification of them as sales workers rather than tech workers, according to Rest of World.

Legal Battle for Recognition

A legal battle in Minas Gerais set a precedent in 2018 when a regional court ruled in favor of the IT workers’ union. 

The court ordered IBM to acknowledge the union as the legal representative of its employees in the state, recognizing them not as sales personnel but as tech workers. 

This changed the benefits these employees could access, including a reduced workweek and additional financial perks such as overtime pay and year-end bonuses.

Following this, unions in other Brazilian states are now also suing IBM and seeking similar recognition. 

An IT union in the state of Paraná launched their suit against IBM in 2021. A favorable outcome could create a wave of legal challenges for IBM nationwide.

The IT workers’ union in São Paulo, who lost their lawsuit against IBM in 2016, told Rest of the World it plans to relaunch its legal battle if their peers in Paraná are successful.

Discriminatory Hiring Practices?

Adding to the controversy, IBM’s decision to exclude Minas Gerais residents from applying for remote jobs in Brazil has sparked further discontent and legal scrutiny.

IBM posted an ad for a remote job in Brazil last September, stating that for institutional reasons, IBM would not hire Minas Gerais residents, even though it was a remote position.

The exclusion came directly after the lawsuit loss, leading to accusations of discriminatory hiring practices against IBM. 

The Public Labor Prosecution Office in Minas Gerais has taken action by filing a public civil action suit against IBM, demanding $3.9 million in compensation for what they describe as collective moral damages.

IBM maintains that these claims are baseless and insists it does not engage in discriminatory practices.

In a statement to Rest of World, the tech company said it “opposes discrimination in all its forms and continues to actively hire throughout Brazil, including in Minas Gerais.”

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Sara Keenan

Tech Reporter at POCIT. Following her master's degree in journalism, Sara cultivated a deep passion for writing and driving positive change for Black and Brown individuals across all areas of life. This passion expanded to include the experiences of Black and Brown people in tech thanks to her internship experience as an editorial assistant at a tech startup.